Internet War Erupts In Financial Geekdom Over Freddie Mac Article

Earlier today, ProPublica in partnership with NPR posted an article accusing Freddie Mac executives of essentially hedging their investments by investing in credit default swaps that certain MBS pools would fail.  This article didn’t escape the watchful eye of Jacob Gaffney at Housing Wire who posted a scathing editorial of the piece which you can read an excerpt of both articles below.

Freddie Mac Bets Against American Homeowners

Jesse Eisinger, ProPublica and Chris Arnold, NPR

Freddie Mac, the taxpayer-owned mortgage giant, has placed multibillion-dollar bets that pay off if homeowners stay trapped in expensive mortgages with interest rates well above current rates.

Freddie began increasing these bets dramatically in late 2010, the same time that the company was making it harder for homeowners to get out of such high-interest mortgages.

No evidence has emerged that these decisions were coordinated. The company is a key gatekeeper for home loans but says its traders are “walled off” from the officials who have restricted homeowners from taking advantage of historically low interest rates by imposing higher fees and new rules.

Freddie’s charter calls for the company to make home loans more accessible. Its chief executive, Charles Haldeman Jr., recently told Congress that his company is “helping financially strapped families reduce their mortgage costs through refinancing their mortgages.”

Read more here

The NPR witch hunt of Freddie Mac

Jacob Gaffney, Housing Wire

NPR and ProPublica on Monday released the results of their “investigation” into the operations at Freddie Mac.

And through this exhaustive detective work they’ve shockingly found the government-sponsored enterprises securitize mortgages. Or, as NPR puts it, uses “Wall Street alchemy.”

Who in their right mind would try to counter NPR and ProPublica articles that clearly depict the evil mortgage market behemoth undercutting homeownership initiatives and doing the unthinkable: Trying to earn money for bond investors?

Hate to say it NPR and ProPublica, but the same thing is happening at Ginnie Mae and Fannie Mae, and just about everywhere a home is bought, sold and financed.

But not in the trite, bombastic language that now dominates mortgage finance news.

The biggest tell of this witch hunt is the lack of new evidence to back the claims of NPR and ProPublica. Yes, Freddie Mac securitizes loans. Yes, Freddie Mac doesn’t sit on those loans.

Also, Freddie Mac once more freely allowed lending to homeowners. That landed it basically where it is now. More glaring, however, is the lack of mention of prepayment risk.

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Citibank CEO Has A Moment Of Zen

Vikram Pandit Says Big Banks ‘Should Start Serving’ Customers

Catherine New, Huffington Post

Citigroup CEOBig banks are realizing they may actually have to pay attention to customers to keep them.

An unprecedented number of people dumped billion-dollar institutions for smaller banks in 2011, a new report from Javelin Strategy and Research shows. The big switch came as anti-bank rage swelled, driven by the Occupy movement, Bank Transfer Day — and the $5 monthly debit card fee that Bank of America abandoned last fall after a storm of outrage.

“Banks have to start serving clients and really serve them, rather than serving themselves,” Citigroup CEO Vikram Pandit said in a Bloomberg interview in Davos, Switzerland, on Thursday.

Of the 5.6 million people who switched banking institutions from September to December, 11 percent said they cut ties with their big bank because they “wanted to move to a credit union or community bank” and were fed up with fees, according to a survey analysis by Javelin, a financial research firm. In previous quarters, the number of adults who expressed that sentiment was so small the research company couldn’t make a reliable comparison.

The final data from 2011 showed that more people stayed put than moved. But of those who moved, “it was a surge” from big institutions to smaller ones, said Jim Van Dyke, founder of Javelin.

Big banks are now trying to win back good will — and customer revenue.

For Chase, that means focusing on higher net-worth clients, a spokesman told The Huffington Post. Bank of America executives explained in the latest earnings call with analysts that it is closing branches to focus on mobile phone and tablet services.

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Groups Call For U.S. To Kill The Beast! Kill The Beast! Kill The Beast!

Public Citizens And Other Groups Call For U.S. To Break Up Bank Of America

Rick Rothacker, Reuters

Bust Up BofAA group of consumer advocates, academics and economists want to end “too-big-to-fail” banks, starting with Bank of America Corp.

The group, led by onsumer advocacy organization Public Citizen, plans to file a petition with the Federal Reserve Board and other regulators on Wednesday asking them to carve the bank into simpler, safer pieces.

The Fed and the coalition of regulators known as the Financial Stability Oversight Council have the authority to take such action under the Dodd-Frank financial reform law passed in 2010, the group said.

Nearly two dozen professors and groups have joined the effort.

It’s not clear how much effect the petition will have, and some community groups have declined to sign on.

However, the petition is a dramatic criticism of regulators who have so far done little to shrink giant banks after the 2007-2009 financial crisis.

“Bank of America currently poses a grave threat to U.S. financial stability by any reasonable definition of that phrase,” the 24-page petition said.

It said Bank of America, the nation’s second-largest bank, is too large and complex, and that its financial condition could deteriorate rapidly at any moment, potentially causing the market to lose confidence in the bank.
“An ensuing run on the bank could cause a devastating financial crisis,” the petition said.

David Arkush, director of Public Citizen’s Congress Watch division, said a lot of the group’s concerns apply to other large banks, but that Bank of America is the institution most exposed to the housing crisis.

“Regulators need to get ahead of this and act proactively to reform Bank of America,” Arkush said.

Bank of America has had a tough time emerging from the financial crisis, particularly because of mortgage losses tied to its 2008 Countrywide Financial purchase.

The bank’s stock slid 58 percent last year as investors expressed disappointment with the speed of a turnaround and fear about the bank’s ability to comply with new capital rules.

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Oh, Oh, Oh, Jamie’s Cryin’ Part 4

JPMorgan Chase’s Jamie Dimon: Anti-Banking Sentiment ‘A Form Of Discrimination’

Alexander Eichler, Huffington Post

jamie Dimon ready to fight

JPMorgan Chase Jamie Dimon

Jamie Dimon, the head of JPMorgan Chase, would like to make it clear that he is not that kind of banker.

“I’ve disagreed right from the beginning of this blanket blame of all banks,” Dimon said in an interview with Charlie Gasparino of the Fox Business Network Tuesday. “I don’t like that. I think that’s just a form of discrimination that should be stopped.”

Dimon, who has been CEO of JPMorgan Chase since 2005, didn’t get specific about whom he’d rather not be lumped in with. He seemed, though, to be trying to draw a distinction between his own company — which accepted a bailout from the Troubled Asset Relief Program, but is generally seen as having weathered the financial crisis better than many other major firms — and banks that needed a greater degree of government assistance during and after the meltdown.

But Dimon’s critics may not be persuaded by his argument. After all, JPMorgan Chase received $25 billion through the U.S. Treasury under TARP and at least $3 billion from the Federal Reserve in 2008 — the same year that Dimon took home about $19.7 million in salary, stock and options. Dimon’s compensation later climbed to $23 million in 2010 and 2011, as JPMorgan overtook Bank of America to become the nation’s largest bank by assets.

Pay packages on that scale are unlikely to endear Dimon to his detractors, of which he has many.The Occupy Wall Street movement has demonstrated at Dimon’s speaking events and organized marches outside JPMorgan Chase buildings. Politicians – including President Obama – have said that the lopsided concentration of wealth in America is contributing to the country’s economic woes.

Even so, when Gasparino brought up the Occupy movement, Dimon struck a diplomatic tone, discussing the protests in language that was almost identical to comments he made in November.

“There are parts I agree with and there are parts I don’t,” Dimon told Gasparino. “It is fair for the average American to say that the major institutions of America let me down. That’s true. And it is fair, generically, to say that it was predominantly Wall Street and Washington… I think once you go beyond that, and say all politicians, all banks, all bankers — that’s terrible. I don’t accept that.”

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