Judge Spinner’s Yano-Horoski Ruling Gets The Smack Down

Noeleen G. Walder, New York Law Journal

A judge who blasted a lender’s “repugnant, shocking and repulsive” conduct in trying to foreclose on a Long Island home exceeded his authority when he canceled the mortgage on the property, a state appeals court has ruled. After IndyMac Bank obtained a foreclosure judgment against Diana J. Yano-Horoski, who took out a $292,500 mortgage in 2004, the East Patchogue homeowner requested a settlement conference with the bank.

In a decision last year, Supreme Court Justice Jeffrey A. Spinner in Suffolk County (See Profile) criticized an IndyMac representative for what he called her “opprobrious demeanor and condescending attitude” during the conference, and said she had made it “abundantly clear that no form of mediation, resolution or settlement would be acceptable to the bank.” Following the conference, Justice Spinner sua sponte ordered a hearing to determine whether to impose monetary sanctions on IndyMac. At the hearing questions arose about how much Ms. Yano-Horoski owed the bank. “Greatly disturbed” by the nearly $250,000 disparity, Justice Spinner said that he was “unable to find even so much as a scintilla of good faith on the part of the Plaintiff.” He noted that Ms. Yano-Horoski and her husband had attempted to resolve the matter in good faith, “only to be callously and arbitrarily turned away by Plaintiff.” Blasting IndyMac for its “egregious” conduct, he concluded that monetary sanctions would not benefit Ms. Yano-Horoski, and took the unusual step of canceling the debt and discharging the mortgage (NYLJ, Nov. 23, 2009).

Last week, the Appellate Division, Second Department, held in an unsigned ruling that the “severe sanction…was not authorized by any statute or rule…nor was the plaintiff given fair warning that such a sanction was even under consideration.” “The reasoning of the Supreme Court that its equitable powers included the authority to cancel the mortgage and note was erroneous, since there was no acceptable basis for relieving the homeowner of her contractual obligation to the bank,” the panel wrote in its unanimous unsigned ruling in IndyMac Bank, F.S.B. v. Yano-Horoski, 17926/05.

See the entire article here.

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Quiet Judge Facing a Foreclosure Crush Gets Lenders’ Attention

Mark Fass, New York Law Journal

“The banks are scared to death of Judge Spinner,”

At first blush, Suffolk County Acting Supreme Court Justice Jeffrey Arlen Spinner (See Profile) seems an unlikely figure to strike fear in attorneys.

The 50-year-old judge is physically unimposing, speaks in soft, measured tones and is unfailingly polite. He habitually refers to the attorneys who appear before him as “nice,” “reasonable” and even “wonderful” people.

But the 12-year veteran of the Suffolk bench has also issued three foreclosure decisions over the past eight months that have made him the darling of the tabloids and the Internet for, as the New York Post put it, sticking it to “ruthless bankers.”

First, in November, the judge canceled a $292,500 mortgage because of what he called IndyMac Bank’s “unconscionable, vexatious and opprobrious” conduct during mandatory loan-modification negotiations (IndyMac Bank v. Yano-Horoski, 2005-17926, NYLJ, Nov. 23, 2009).

In March, he ordered Wells Fargo to pay a homeowner $155,000 for entering his house without his permission and changing the locks (Wells Fargo v. Tyson, 2007-28042, NYLJ, March 15).

And then in April, the judge ordered Emigrant Mortgage to pay a couple $100,000 as damages for what he said was an “unconscionable, unreasonable [and] overreaching” mortgage agreement. (Emigrant Mortgage Co. v. Corcione, 2009-28917, NYLJ, April 21).

Those three decisions have gotten the attention of not only the press and hopeful homeowners, but also of banks and their attorneys.

One sign that the banks now tread carefully in Justice Spinner’s Riverhead courtroom is the number of veteran bank attorneys who appear at the mandatory settlement conferences.

On a recent Tuesday morning, Jonathan Ullman, a Syosset attorney who has represented banks for more than 19 years, was among the half-dozen lawyers who had come to conferences being held in the aisles, the hallway or nearby offices.

Now that Justice Spinner has gained the lenders’ attention, Mr. Ullman said, banks no longer entrust cases before him to junior associates: The possibility of losing, and losing big, has become too real.

“The banks are scared to death of Judge Spinner,” Mr. Ullman said. “If you go to the rest of the parts, you won’t see anything like this.”

Read more here: http://www.law.com/jsp/nylj/PubArticleNY.jsp?id=1202463518817&Quiet_Judge_Facing_a_Foreclosure_Crush_Gets_Lenders_Attention&slreturn=1&hbxlogin=1

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NY Judge Spinner Orders Lender To Pay Long Island Couple $100G

ELLEN YAN AND CARRIE MASON-DRAFFEN, New York Newsday

A state judge accused Emigrant Mortgage Co. of premeditated attempts to destroy an East Northport couple’s chances of keeping their home, ordering the lender to pay the borrowers $100,000 in damages and scrapping as much as $119,330 in questionable late charges.

Borrower Jane Corcione could scarcely believe what she heard when a reporter broke the news by phone late Tuesday afternoon on the decision from State Supreme Court Justice Jeffrey Arlen Spinner.

“Shut up. Shut up,” she said jokingly. She said she and her husband, Anthony, were ecstatic. “We have been fighting for this for almost two years.”

After a job loss, the Corciones defaulted May 1, 2008, on a $302,500 loan they got the preceding year. The mortgage had an 11.625 percent interest rate that would reset at least 6.375 percentage points higher every August from 2012 to its maturity in 2037, said Spinner’s decision on Friday on Emigrant’s request to move ahead on foreclosure.

But Emigrant waited 14 months before starting a foreclosure case, apparently to rack up penalty fees, the judge concluded. Then, two months ago, on Feb. 23, the lender offered a loan modification plan and 10 days to accept or reject a proposal whose “deplorable particulars” insulated Emigrant from any liability by violating Corciones’ state and federal rights, Spinner wrote.

“This court is driven to the inescapable conclusion that plaintiff has, by way of calculation and premeditation . . . created a scenario whereby it is a virtual certainty that defendants will ultimately be irreparably damaged,” he wrote. “In short, the conduct of plaintiff in this matter has been overreaching, shocking, willful and unconscionable.”

A spokesman for the New York-based lender said the decision was based on inaccuracies and that the lender has made many modifications: “Emigrant believes that the court’s decision in this matter is based upon an incomplete understanding of the underlying facts and certain factual inaccuracies, which Emigrant intends to address with the court as part of a motion to renew and reargue and, if necessary, through an appeal of the court’s decision.”

Spinner is the same judge who gave Greg Horoski and wife,Diana Yano-Horoski, of East PatchogueThanksgiving surprise last year by voiding their $292,500 mortgage. He had accused IndyMac Mortgage Services of failing to negotiate a loan modification in good faith. The lender’s appeal is pending.

This time, the judge set the Corciones’ debt at $301,721.58, the remaining principal, and “forever barred” Emigrant from “demanding, collecting or attempting to collect” any interest, default interest, legal fees, advances and other charges that may have accrued from May 1, 2008 to the date of his ruling.

That’s because Spinner did not believe the lender on several fronts, especially its list of charges. That included the lender’s claim of advancing $10,000 to pay the couple’s property taxes, despite contradictory records from Huntington Town and evidence from Emigrant’s own assistant treasurer cited in the decision.

Under Emigrant’s modification proposal, the Corciones would pay about $84,000 of the $119,000-plus arrears at 6 percent interest and have $30,000 forgiven after a year, the decision said.

Read more here: http://www.newsday.com/classifieds/real-estate/lender-ordered-to-pay-e-northport-couple-100g-1.1872383

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Long Island Judge Hammers Wells w/ $155K Tab For Kicking Out Homeowner Before Foreclosure Is Completed

From: www.homeequitytheft.blogspot.com

In a court ruling issued March 5, 2010, Suffolk County, New York Supreme Court Justice Jeffery Arlen Spinner clobbered another rogue foreclosing lender for its improper conduct in connection with the carrying out of a foreclosure action. This time, it was Wells Fargo, who felt the wrath of Justice
Spinner.(1) According to the ruling, Wells locked out a homeowner in foreclosure before the legal action was complete and, for its conduct, was ordered to pay the aggrieved homeowner:

* $200 in damages for the trespass to homeowner’s possessory interest in the property,
* $4,892 in damages representing the value of the personal possessions lost as a direct result of Wells Fargo’s actions in trespass,
* $150,000 in exemplary damages, which, in effect, serves as a reminder to Wells Fargo and any other lender to refrain from engaging in this kind of crap in the future.

A couple of excerpts from Justice Spinner’s ruling follows [my emphasis added, not in the original]:

* In the matter before the Court, it is apparent that Plaintiff [ie. Wells Fargo] has perpetrated a trespass against the real property of Defendant [homeowner facing foreclosure], which is actionable and subjects Plaintiff to liability for damages. Distilled to its very essence, trespass is characterized by one’s intentional entry, with neither permission nor legal justification, upon the real property of another, [citation omitted].

***

* Here, the Court is constrained to find that the conduct of Plaintiff in this matter was both willful and wanton, as evidenced by not one but two unauthorized entries into Defendant’s dwelling, occurring in complete derogation of Defendant’s right of possession. This conduct becomes even more glaring when consideration is given to the fact that Defendant affirmatively notified Plaintiff that he had secured the property and that it was not abandoned and still contained his personal property.

* Even so, Plaintiff maintains that it has entered the property under a color of right, which turns out to be illusory under the circumstances. In spite of these declarations, Plaintiff willfully took it upon itself to enter the property on more than one occasion, doing so unreasonably and without notice, in direct contravention of the terms of its mortgage promulgated to Defendant by its assignor. This is even more distressing when it is considered that Plaintiff breaches its obligations to Defendant under the mortgage, running roughshod over Defendant’s rights with a specious claim that it is acting to protect its rights and the property. In short, the conduct of Plaintiff was nothing short of oppressive and would best be described as heavy handed and egregious, to say the very least.

* Certainly, the trespass was willful and calculated and was not accidental in any way and the Court finds that Plaintiff did not act in good faith. Under these circumstances, an award of both actual and exemplary damages is necessary and appropriate in order to properly compensate Defendant for the losses he has sustained by way of Plaintiff’s shockingly wrongful conduct as well as to serve as an appropriate deterrent to any future outrageous, improper and unlawful deeds.

* The Court finds the appropriate measure of damages for the trespass to Defendant’s possessory interest in the property to be in the amount of $200.00. The Court further finds that Defendant is entitled to recover $4,892.00 representing the value of the personalty lost as a direct result of Plaintiff’s actions in trespass. Finally, the Court finds that Defendant is entitled to recover exemplary damages from Plaintiff in the amount of $150,000.00.

For the entire ruling, see Wells Fargo v Tyson, 2010 NY Slip Op 20079 (NYS Supreme Court, Suffolk County, March 5, 2010).

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